Review: pathophysiology of intracranial hypertension and noninvasive intracranial pressure monitoring
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Noninvasive monitoring intracranial pressure – A review of available modalities
BACKGROUND Intracranial pressure (ICP) monitoring is important in many neurosurgical and neurological patients. The gold standard for monitoring ICP, however, is via an invasive procedure resulting in the placement of an intraventricular catheter, which is associated with many risks. Several noninvasive ICP monitoring techniques have been examined with the hope to replace the invasive technique...
متن کاملBasic concepts about brain pathophysiology and intracranial pressure monitoring.
INTRODUCTION Many brain processes that cause death are mediated by intracranial hypertension (ICH). The natural course of this condition inevitably leads to brain death. The objective of this study is to carry out a systematic review of cerebral pathophysiology and intracranial pressure (ICP) monitoring. DEVELOPMENT Studying, monitoring, and recording ICP waves provide data about the presence...
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Mortality and adverse neurologic sequelae from HIV-associated cryptococcal meningitis (HIV-CM) remains high due to raised intracranial pressure (ICP) complications. Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) high opening pressure occurs in more than 50% of HIV-CM patients. Repeated lumbar puncture with CSF drainage and external lumbar drainage might be required in the management of these patients. Usually, ther...
متن کاملIntracranial pressure monitoring.
Recent studies have demonstrated that bedside cranial burr hole and insertion of intraparenchymal catheters for intracranial pressure monitoring performed by intensive care physicians is a safe procedure, with a complication rate comparable to other series published by neurosurgeons. The overall morbidity rate is comparable to, or even lower than, that caused by central vein catheterization. Th...
متن کاملIntracranial pressure monitoring.
Brain injury is the result of both primary and secondary damage, yielded by a complex range of factors including ischemia, biochemical changes and inflammatory cascade. Secondary brain injury may be caused by systemic or intracranial mechanisms including oligaemia due to low cerebral perfusion pressure (CPP) or increased cerebral vascular resistance (vascular distortion or cerebro-vascular narr...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Fluids and Barriers of the CNS
سال: 2020
ISSN: 2045-8118
DOI: 10.1186/s12987-020-00201-8